Causes and Ways to Overcome Itchy Scalp

Itchy, irritating scalp can be caused by a variety of scalp health problems. Starting from relatively mild scalp problems, to quite severe ones. Unfortunately, itchy scalp can not only interfere with the comfort and freshness of the hair, but can also damage the appearance. Because, sometimes itchy scalp can also be accompanied by white flakes on the scalp, which can even spread to clothing.

Causes of Itchy Scalp

To know how to deal with itchy scalp, you need to know the cause first. So you can provide the right care for your crown. The following are various causes of itchy scalp that need to be known:

• Dandruff

Dandruff is a fairly common cause of itchy scalp. Dandruff is generally caused by fungi that grow excessively, and cause oil and dead cells to appear on the scalp. This is what causes flaking or scalp peeling and itching on the scalp. In addition, dandruff can also be caused by a scalp that is sensitive to certain products. And the use of many styling products or rarely wash your hair.

• Psoriasis

This scalp problem is caused by skin cells that grow too fast, forming thick and reddish patches. This flushed scalp is then covered by silver flakes and scales. Psoriasis is classified as chronic and is most often found on the scalp, knees, elbows, and back of the neck. Symptoms of proriasis are dandruff sticking to the hair shaft, thick silvery patches and will bleed if peeled or removed from the scalp. Psoriasis spots can also spread beyond the hairline, and cause pain or itchy scalp and arise on other body parts.

• Ringworm

Ringworm on the scalp usually causes a rash with edges that feel prominent when touched and reddish like a worm, and form a ring. Ringworm is a fungal infection of the outer layer of the scalp and hair. Symptoms that appear can vary, such as itchy scalp, scalp affected by ringworm becoming bald, and scaly scalp. Ringworm on the scalp can be contagious and most often occurs in school-aged children.

In addition to the above, allergies to hair care products can also trigger itchy scalp. For example, the use of hair spray for styling hair. This is because hair spray makes the hair texture hard and gives the sensation of hair being pulled, which can make the scalp itch.

How to Deal with Itchy Scalp

The following are some ways to deal with itchy scalp, which has been adjusted by the cause.

• Dandruff

If your dandruff isn't severe, you can use a shampoo that contains zinc pyrithione or selenium. Zinc pyrithione is an antifungal or antifungal which can reduce the fungus that causes dandruff and itchy scalp. In addition, it can also use natural ingredients, such as tea tree oil which is also antifungal and antibacterial. This ingredient can prevent the scalp from getting infected which can trigger itching of the scalp. You can mix 10 drops of olive oil with one drop of tea tree oil, then apply to the problematic part using cotton. Let stand for five minutes then wash thoroughly. However, this material still needs to be further investigated for its effectiveness.

• Psoriasis

If you have mild to moderate psioriasis, you can use a shampoo containing salicylic acid, oil or a cream containing coal tar. In addition, to get rid of itchy scalp, you can use a moisturizer in the form of a topical ointment or with apple vinegar. You do this by mixing two tablespoons of water and one tablespoon of apple vinegar. Apply to the scalp, leave it for 10 minutes, then wash your hair. Do it several times a week. If this method actually causes complaints of itching or burning, then immediately rinse your hair thoroughly. Although some of the ways above can overcome mild to moderate psioriasis, it's good to consult a doctor to find out what drugs are suitable for treating your scalp problems.

• Ringworm

To avoid transmission, your doctor will usually recommend the use of certain shampoos to remove fungus from the scalp. Your doctor may also prescribe antifungal or antifungal drugs in the form of oral medication that needs to be taken for about 6 weeks, such as drugs containing griseofulvin and terbinafine.

It is important to maintain hair cleanliness to avoid various causes of problems on the scalp, including itchy scalp. If itching is annoying and protracted, consult a doctor immediately.